The Pre-Fall Frenzy: Look for Signs of Interior Wasp, Hornet, and Yellow Jacket Nests

The weather is hot — and so is our stinging insect friends' activity.

The Pre-Fall Frenzy: Look for Signs of Interior Wasp, Hornet, and Yellow Jacket Nests


As the dog days of summer arrive, you may notice that outdoor and indoor spaces are buzzing with wasp, hornet, and yellow jacket activity. It happens every year. Have you ever wondered why? Let's drill deeper into the stinging insects' fall activities and nest-building habits. We'll explain why we see so many of the stinging insects now, why you may see active nests close to and in your home, and how to deal with them safely.

The Late-Summer and Fall Surge: Why Are Stinging Insects More Active?

In New England, the most common stinging insects include the bald-faced hornet, the paper wasp, and the yellow jacket. All three follow a seasonal lifecycle that peaks in the fall, increasing their autumnal activity.

The Stinging Pest Lifecycle Peaks in the Fall

Spring and Summer

During these warmer months, queen wasps, hornets, and yellow jackets start new colonies. The queen lays eggs that hatch into workers who forage for food and build the nest.

Late Summer and Fall

By late summer, colonies reach their peak size, so that small nest you may not have noticed in June may be quite noticeable by September, as the insects can sometimes number in the thousands by then. At this stage, the colony's focus shifts to producing new queens and drones (males) to ensure the species' survival into the following year. This survival mode often means finding a warm place for a nest, which may drive them indoors.

Stingers Become More Aggressive as Food Supplies Dwindle

You may see more wasps, yellow jackets, and hornets in late summer and fall as natural food sources dwindle with the change in season. These pests become more aggressive in their search for meals.

Stinging insects seek out sweets when nectar supplies are getting low at this time of year.

Flowers that provided nectar earlier in the year start to die off, pushing these insects to forage more aggressively — including in your home. Inside, they’ll seek out sugars and proteins, which are essential for nurturing the new queens that will hibernate and start new colonies in the spring.

Sugary drinks, ripe fruit, and even garbage bins are all attractive targets for stinging pests. It’s why you may notice more wasps, hornets, and yellow jackets during picnics, barbecues, and outdoor gatherings — with plenty of sweets that these hungry buzzers can’t resist.

Increased Nest Visibility & Pest Activity

These insects are industrious builders, creating nests that are fascinating yet potentially hazardous. They are known to build nests in a number of different places in homes and yards.

One of their most common building spots: the attic. You may find nests here, especially in late August and early fall.

Nests are at their largest and most active during this time of year. You may see increased activity around the nest as workers continue to forage and protect the colony. At this time of year, these insects become more aggressive in their search for food and may sting if they feel threatened. If you see a nest, it's best to stay away!

Types of Nests and Where You’ll Find Them

Paper Wasps

  • They build nests in sheltered spots, such as eaves, branches, bushes, behind shutters or in a warm attic, particularly in the eaves or window casings.
Paper wasps chew fiber and mix it with saliva to create a paper-like nest material.
  • Wasps find home access points, such as cracks or holes, attractive for nest-building because they provide a safe space for the queens to seek shelter in the winter.
  • A paper wasp nest often resembles a hanging umbrella.
  • Wasps chew wood fiber and mix it with saliva to create the material for their nests, which has a papery texture—hence their name. But whatever you do, don't touch it. While paper wasps aren't quite as aggressive as hornets and yellow jackets, they are very territorial, known to sting AND bite!

Hornets

  • You can find hornet nests in trees and shrubs, but they like high, warm and sunny locations.
Hornets like dark, warm spaces, such as attics, to build their nests
  • Hornets may build nests in window sills, attic eaves and chimneys.
  • The nests resemble a football or teardrop and can measure up to two feet. It has open-cell combs enclosed in a papery wrapping with a single opening. You may hear buzzing around the nest.
  • Like wasp nests, hornet nests are made from a paper-like material.

Yellow Jackets

  • These insects may nest underground, but they also like to build their nests indoors, in a wall or attic.
A yellow jack nest in a wall cavity. Yellow jackets can chew through drywall.
  • If there's a hole in the ground, possibly an old burrow, and you see yellow jackets buzzing around, there's likely a nest.
  • If you see what looks like water stains on walls or ceilings and you hear noises in the wall, it could be due to yellow jackets. They can chew through drywall!
  • A water stain on walls or ceilings could indicate a nest. But don’t touch the stain! It could be a thin layer of paint concealing a nest, and disturbing it could cause a swarm of angry yellow jackets to emerge. Our team understands that a wet spot or stain on a wall or ceiling demands immediate attention.
  • Yellow Jackets build cozy nests with multiple layers and chambers to house their bustling colonies. There may be several access points.

How to Stay Safe When Faced with Wasp & Hornet Nests

If you do find a nest on your property, house, or indoors, take these precautions:

  • Avoid Swatting: Swatting at these insects can provoke them, increasing the likelihood of being stung. Instead, calmly move away from their path.
  • Use Insect Repellent: Some repellents can deter wasps and yellow jackets. Apply them to your skin or clothing as an added layer of protection.
  • Wear Protective Clothing: When spending time outdoors, especially near known nests, wear long sleeves and pants to reduce the risk of stings.
A nest covered by hundreds of paper wasps. Don’t try to remove nests on your own!

The most important thing is not to remove the nest yourself. Removing a yellow jacket nest in a wall is especially risky because yellow jackets may attack in groups if their territory is disturbed. Plus, yellow jackets are capable of stinging multiple times!

In other words: nest removal is best left to professionals.

At Pest-End, we use industry-leading products and time-tested techniques to handle stinging insect nests safely and effectively. Our four-part process not only removes these persistent pests but also helps prevent their return — guaranteed. If stingers do manage to make a comeback after our treatment, we’ll be back to see them out for good.

Take the Sting Out of Nest Removal

When it comes to handling stinging insects of all kinds, your safety and comfort are our top priorities.

Think you’ve spotted a nest around your home? If you have concerns or questions about wasp, hornet, or yellow jacket activity around your home, please don't hesitate to contact us for a thorough inspection, professional advice, and a free quote. We’re happy to help you navigate the fall frenzy of these formidable insects so you can enjoy the beauty of the season worry-free.